19 Things Every Writer Must Know!

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Illustration of a focused male writer wearing glasses, sitting at a desk with an open notebook, pen in hand, and a coffee mug beside him. The text reads "19 Things Every Writer Must Know!" with a lightbulb icon symbolizing ideas and creativity on a beige background.

 Writing is both an art and a craft, a journey that demands dedication, resilience, and continuous learning. Whether you're just starting out or you've been writing for years, these nineteen essential truths will shape your writing career and help you navigate the complex landscape of creative expression.

1. Your First Draft Will Be Terrible—And That's Perfectly Fine

Every writer faces the brutal reality of the first draft. It's messy, incoherent, and often embarrassing to read back.

  • The first draft is meant to exist, not to be perfect
  • Your initial attempt is simply raw material waiting to be refined
  • Professional writers know that writing is rewriting
  • Hemingway famously said, "The first draft of anything is shit"
  • Give yourself permission to write badly at first

The sooner you accept this truth, the faster you'll progress. The blank page loses its power when you understand that what you write today is just the beginning of a process. Your first draft is like clay on a potter's wheel—shapeless and rough, but full of potential.

Stop judging yourself during the initial writing phase. Turn off your internal editor and just get the words down. You can't edit a blank page, but you can always improve a messy one.

2. Reading Is Non-Negotiable

If you want to write well, you must read voraciously and widely.

  • Read within your genre to understand its conventions
  • Read outside your genre to bring fresh perspectives
  • Study how master writers construct sentences and paragraphs
  • Analyze story structure in novels you admire
  • Pay attention to dialogue, pacing, and character development
  • Read both classics and contemporary works

Reading teaches you the rhythm of language, expands your vocabulary, and exposes you to different narrative techniques. It's the most efficient writing education available.

Writers who don't read are like chefs who never taste food. You're working in a vacuum, unaware of what's been done before and what's currently resonating with readers. Make reading a daily habit, not an occasional indulgence.

3. You Need a Consistent Writing Routine

Inspiration is wonderful, but routine is what produces finished work.

  • Set a specific time for writing each day
  • Create a dedicated writing space
  • Establish realistic word count or time goals
  • Show up even when you don't feel inspired
  • Build momentum through consistency
  • Track your progress to stay motivated

Waiting for the muse to strike is a recipe for frustration. Professional writers treat writing like a job, showing up regardless of how they feel. Some days the words flow easily; other days they trickle out painfully. Both days matter equally.

Your routine doesn't need to be elaborate. It might be thirty minutes before work or two hours on weekend mornings. What matters is consistency. Over time, these small sessions compound into completed manuscripts.

4. Writer's Block Is Usually Fear in Disguise

That blank page paralysis? It's rarely about lacking ideas.

  • Fear of judgment keeps many writers stuck
  • Perfectionism masquerades as "not being ready"
  • Comparison to other writers creates self-doubt
  • Anxiety about failure prevents starting
  • Worry about what others will think silences your voice

When you can't write, ask yourself what you're really afraid of. Are you scared your work won't be good enough? Worried about criticism? Anxious about revealing too much of yourself?

Identifying the fear removes its power. Once you name it, you can address it directly. Remember that every published author has faced these same fears and written anyway.

5. Feedback Is Essential, But Choose Your Readers Carefully

You cannot improve in isolation, but not all feedback is useful.

  • Join a writing group with members at your level or above
  • Find beta readers who understand your genre
  • Avoid sharing early drafts with overly critical people
  • Distinguish between subjective opinions and objective problems
  • Learn to recognize which feedback resonates as true
  • Develop a thick skin while remaining open to growth

The right feedback helps you see blind spots and strengthen weak areas. The wrong feedback can destroy your confidence and send you down unproductive paths.

Trust your instincts when evaluating criticism. If multiple readers identify the same issue, take it seriously. If one person's comment feels off, it probably is.

6. Grammar Matters, But Voice Matters More

Don't let grammar rules paralyze you, but don't ignore them either.

  • Learn the fundamentals of grammar and punctuation
  • Understand the rules well enough to break them intentionally
  • Your unique voice is more important than perfect syntax
  • Readers forgive minor errors if the story captivates them
  • Clean prose shows respect for your readers
  • Use grammar to serve your meaning, not restrict it

Some of the most powerful writing bends traditional grammar rules. Sentence fragments. One-word paragraphs. Strategic repetition. These techniques work because the writer understands the rules they're breaking.

Master the basics, then develop your distinctive style. Your voice is what makes your writing yours—grammar is just the vehicle that carries it.

7. Writing Is Lonely, But Community Is Vital

The act of writing happens in solitude, but writers need connection.

  • Connect with other writers online and in person
  • Attend writing conferences and workshops
  • Join social media communities focused on writing
  • Find accountability partners to share goals with
  • Celebrate other writers' successes genuinely
  • Remember that another writer's success doesn't diminish yours

Writing can feel isolating when you're deep in a project. The writer's community provides encouragement, practical advice, and the reminder that you're not alone in your struggles.

These connections often lead to critique partnerships, collaboration opportunities, and lasting friendships. Don't underestimate the power of surrounding yourself with people who understand this crazy calling.

8. Publishing Has Changed—Embrace the Options

The traditional path is no longer the only legitimate route to readers.

  • Traditional publishing offers validation and distribution
  • Self-publishing provides creative control and higher royalties
  • Hybrid approaches combine both models
  • Platform building is essential regardless of your path
  • Each route has distinct advantages and challenges
  • Your choice should align with your goals and personality

Research all your options thoroughly before committing to a path. Traditional publishing brings prestige and bookstore placement but requires patience and acceptance of rejection. Self-publishing offers speed and control but demands entrepreneurial skills.

Neither path is easier—they're just different. Choose based on what you want your writing career to look like, not on others' expectations.

9. Platform Building Starts Before Publication

Waiting until your book is ready to connect with readers is too late.

  • Start a blog or newsletter to share your writing journey
  • Engage authentically on social media platforms
  • Provide value to potential readers before asking for sales
  • Build relationships, not just follower counts
  • Share your expertise and interests generously
  • Be patient—genuine platforms take time to develop

This doesn't mean you need to be everywhere at once. Choose one or two platforms where your ideal readers gather and show up consistently. Share your process, your struggles, your insights.

Your platform is the bridge between you and your future readers. Start building it now, even if you're years from publication.

10. Rejection Is Part of the Process, Not a Reflection of Your Worth

Every successful writer has faced countless rejections.

  • J.K. Rowling was rejected by twelve publishers
  • Stephen King's "Carrie" was rejected thirty times
  • Rejection is about fit, timing, and market trends
  • One person's "no" doesn't predict everyone's response
  • Each rejection moves you closer to the right "yes"
  • Develop resilience by separating your worth from your work

Rejection stings. There's no way around that painful truth. But it's inevitable if you're putting your work into the world. The question isn't whether you'll face rejection—it's how you'll respond to it.

Professional writers collect rejections like badges of honor. They understand that rejection is simply data: this wasn't the right match. They revise when necessary, submit elsewhere, and keep moving forward.

11. You Must Kill Your Darlings—And It Will Hurt

This phrase haunts writers for good reason, because it's profoundly true.

Sometimes your favorite sentence, your cleverest paragraph, your most beautifully crafted scene doesn't serve the story. It's indulgent. It's showing off. It slows the pace or confuses the reader or derails the narrative.

And you have to cut it.

  • That metaphor you spent an hour perfecting might be overwritten
  • That character you love might not advance the plot
  • That subplot that fascinates you might confuse readers
  • That opening paragraph you're proud of might be the wrong place to start
  • That ending you find poetic might leave readers unsatisfied

This hurts. It hurts deeply because you poured yourself into those words. You can feel the beauty of what you created, even if it doesn't belong in this particular piece.

But here's what you need to understand: serving the story is more important than serving your ego. Your job as a writer isn't to show how clever you are—it's to create an experience for your reader that matters. Every word must earn its place.

Save those darlings in a separate file if it helps. Maybe they'll find a home elsewhere. But when something isn't working, have the courage to cut it. Your manuscript will emerge stronger, leaner, more powerful.

This is where you prove you're serious about the craft. Anyone can write pretty sentences. A real writer knows when those pretty sentences need to go.

12. Your Writing Career Will Test Every Insecurity You Have

Let's be honest about what you're signing up for when you commit to writing seriously.

This path will drag every doubt you've ever had about yourself into the harsh light. You'll question your talent, your intelligence, your right to tell stories. You'll compare yourself to writers who seem effortlessly brilliant and find yourself devastatingly lacking.

  • You'll wonder if you have anything worthwhile to say
  • You'll fear that everyone will see you're a fraud
  • You'll doubt whether your voice matters in a crowded market
  • You'll question if you're wasting time that should be spent on "real work"
  • You'll worry that success has passed you by

There will be days when you want to quit. Days when you'll think, "Who am I kidding? I'm not a real writer." Days when the gap between your vision and your execution feels impossibly wide.

These feelings are universal. They're not signs that you're not cut out for writing—they're signs that you care deeply about doing it well.

The writers who succeed aren't the ones who never feel these doubts. They're the ones who feel them and write anyway. They show up to the page trembling with insecurity and type the next sentence. Then the next. Then the next.

Your insecurities don't disqualify you. They make you human. Every writer you admire has felt exactly what you're feeling right now.

13. Writing Requires Brutal Honesty With Yourself

You cannot write what matters while hiding from the truth.

The best writing comes from a place of unflinching self-examination. You must be willing to look at your own pain, your flaws, your contradictions, your shame, and your secret fears. Then you must find the courage to transform that raw material into something readers can connect with.

  • Write about what frightens you
  • Explore the questions you don't have answers to
  • Examine your own hypocrisies and blind spots
  • Don't sanitize your characters' darker impulses
  • Let your work reveal uncomfortable truths

This doesn't mean every story needs to be autobiographical. But it means your writing should carry emotional truth, even when the facts are fictional. Readers can sense when you're holding back, when you're writing from the surface instead of the depths.

The vulnerability required for honest writing is terrifying. You're essentially saying, "This is how I see the world. This is what I think matters. This is what it feels like to be human from my particular vantage point." Then you're handing that to strangers and hoping they don't crush it.

But this vulnerability is also what creates connection. When you write truthfully about human experience—the messy, complicated, contradictory reality of being alive—readers recognize themselves in your words. They feel less alone.

Your honest writing gives others permission to acknowledge their own hidden truths. That's a profound gift.

14. You Will Sacrifice Things You Love for Your Writing

There's a cost to being a writer that no one adequately prepares you for.

Time is finite. Every hour you spend writing is an hour you're not spending on something else. Some of those trade-offs will hurt.

  • You'll miss social events to meet deadlines
  • You'll sacrifice sleep to capture an idea before it vanishes
  • You'll choose writing time over leisure activities
  • You'll invest money in your craft that could go elsewhere
  • You'll sometimes prioritize imaginary people over real ones

Your family might not understand why you need to write. Your friends might stop inviting you places when you decline too often. Your partner might resent the attention you give your manuscript.

This isn't about being irresponsible or neglecting important relationships. It's about the reality that serious writing demands serious commitment. You can't build a writing career exclusively in your spare time with zero impact on the rest of your life.

You'll need to make choices that other people don't understand. You'll need to protect your writing time fiercely, even when it feels selfish. You'll need to believe your writing matters enough to justify the sacrifices.

Some people will support you. Others won't. You'll have to write anyway.

And here's what you need to know: it's okay to choose writing. It's okay to want this enough to sacrifice for it. Your dreams are valid, even if they require letting go of something else.

15. Success Won't Fix Your Inner Critic

Here's a hard truth that published authors rarely admit: achieving your writing goals doesn't silence the doubt.

You might think that getting an agent, landing a book deal, hitting a bestseller list, or receiving critical acclaim will finally prove you're a real writer. That external validation will quiet the voice that whispers you're not good enough.

  • Publication doesn't erase imposter syndrome
  • Positive reviews coexist with crippling self-doubt
  • Awards don't guarantee confidence in your next project
  • Success often amplifies the fear of failure
  • Each new project starts with the same blank page terror

You'll still question your abilities. You'll still wonder if your last success was a fluke. You'll still compare yourself unfavorably to others. The stakes might even feel higher because now you have something to lose—a reputation, readers' expectations, your identity as a published author.

This isn't meant to discourage you. It's meant to free you from the illusion that success will solve your emotional relationship with writing. The work of managing your inner critic is ongoing, regardless of external achievements.

So chase your writing goals for the right reasons. Pursue publication because you want to share your stories, not because you think it will finally make you feel worthy. Build your career on the foundation of internal validation, not external proof.

The good news? Once you accept that doubt never fully disappears, it loses some of its power. You learn to write alongside the fear instead of waiting for it to leave.

16. Your Writing Will Touch Lives in Ways You'll Never Know

This is where writing transcends the personal struggle and becomes something larger.

You'll pour your heart into words and send them into the world, often without feedback. Most readers won't contact you. You won't know how your story affected them.

But your words will matter.

  • Someone will read your book during the hardest period of their life
  • Your character will give a lonely person companionship
  • Your story will help someone feel understood for the first time
  • Your words will make someone laugh when they desperately needed joy
  • Your honesty will give someone courage to face their own truth

Somewhere, someone you'll never meet will close your book and feel changed. Moved. Seen. Comforted. Inspired. Your sentences will echo in their mind during pivotal moments. Your story will become part of their story.

This is the sacred responsibility of writing—and the profound gift. You're not just arranging words on a page. You're creating experiences that ripple outward in ways you cannot track or measure.

When the writing feels pointless, when you're drowning in rejection and doubt, remember this: your words have power. They carry the potential to reach into someone's life at exactly the moment they need what only you can offer.

You might never know about it. But it will happen.

Write for that unknown reader who needs your specific voice, your particular perspective, your unique way of illuminating human experience. They're out there, waiting for your words.

17. The Middle of Every Project Is a Special Kind of Hell

New writers romanticize the writing process. Let me shatter that illusion.

The beginning is exciting. You're buzzing with ideas, everything feels possible, and the energy of starting something new carries you forward.

The end is exhilarating. You can see the finish line, you're racing toward resolution, and the satisfaction of completion pulls you through.

But the middle? The middle is where projects go to die.

  • The initial excitement has worn off
  • The end is still impossibly far away
  • You're drowning in plot problems you didn't anticipate
  • Your characters refuse to cooperate
  • Every sentence feels like extracting teeth
  • You're convinced everything you've written is garbage

This is the swamp—the murky, miserable middle where most manuscripts are abandoned. It's where your commitment gets tested for real.

The middle is where you discover whether you're actually a writer or just someone who enjoys starting things. Because anyone can begin. It takes true grit to keep going when the work is joyless and exhausting.

Here's what no one tells you: you just have to push through. There's no magic solution, no shortcut past this phase. You write the next scene even though it feels terrible. You show up the next day and do it again. You lower your standards temporarily and give yourself permission to write mediocre pages, because mediocre pages move you closer to done.

The middle teaches you discipline. It strips away the illusion that writing is all inspiration and magic. It forces you to choose: do you want this enough to continue when it's hard?

If you can survive the middle—repeatedly, in project after project—you can build a writing career. That's the real test.

18. Writing Is an Act of Hope and Defiance

Let's talk about why writing matters so much, even when it's difficult.

To write is to believe that your voice deserves to exist in the world. It's an act of radical hope in the face of everything that says you're insignificant.

  • You're asserting that your perspective has value
  • You're claiming space in the cultural conversation
  • You're refusing to stay silent
  • You're building something when you could be passive
  • You're choosing creation over consumption

The world is full of forces trying to make you feel small and powerless. Writing is how you fight back. It's how you insist on your own humanity and complexity. It's how you refuse to be reduced to someone else's narrative about who you are or what you're worth.

Every word you write is a tiny rebellion against the voices that say you have nothing important to say. Every page you complete is evidence that you matter, that your experience and imagination and insight deserve to be preserved.

This is especially true for writers from marginalized communities, for people whose stories have been historically silenced or distorted by those in power. When you write your truth, you're correcting the record. You're adding your thread to the tapestry of human experience.

Writing is hard because it matters. You're not just entertaining yourself—you're participating in the essential human project of making meaning through language, of using stories to understand ourselves and each other.

Don't let anyone diminish the importance of what you're doing. Don't let the struggle convince you it's not worthwhile. Your writing is an act of courage, and the world needs it.

19. You Already Are a Writer—Now You Just Need to Write

Here's the final truth, the one that contains all the others.

You don't need anyone's permission to call yourself a writer. You don't need to be published, to have won awards, to have an MFA, to make money from your words, or to receive validation from gatekeepers.

If you write, you're a writer. Full stop.

  • You don't need to wait until you're "good enough"
  • You don't need to justify your identity to skeptics
  • You don't need to apologize for your ambitions
  • You don't need to prove anything to anyone
  • You just need to write

All the imposter syndrome, all the doubt, all the fear—none of it changes the fundamental fact that you're a writer if you claim that identity and do the work.

So stop waiting for the perfect circumstances. Stop telling yourself you'll start when you have more time, more skill, more confidence. Stop looking for one more course, one more book, one more piece of advice before you begin.

The only thing standing between you and being the writer you want to be is the work itself. And the work is waiting for you.

It won't be easy. Nothing in this article has promised you easy. Writing will frustrate you, humble you, exhaust you, and occasionally break your heart.

But it will also exhilarate you. There is nothing quite like the feeling of finding exactly the right word, of solving a plot problem that's plagued you for weeks, of writing a scene that makes you cry or laugh, of holding your finished manuscript in your hands.

You'll have moments when the words flow like magic, when you lose track of time, when you're so completely absorbed in your imaginary world that the real one fades away. You'll create characters who feel real, stories that matter, sentences that sing.

This is your permission slip. This is your invitation. This is your call to action.

You are a writer. Now go write.


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Write the messy first draft. Write through the doubt and fear. Write when you don't feel like it. Write the truth, even when it scares you. Write for the unknown reader who needs your words. Write because you must, because the stories inside you demand to exist.

Write because you're brave enough to believe that your voice matters.

Write because you already are what you're trying to become.

The page is waiting. Your words are waiting. Your future self—the one who finished the manuscript, who typed "The End," who held the published book—is waiting to see if you'll show up and do the work.

So go. Write. You already have everything you need.

You are a writer. Now prove it to yourself.


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